ClustervsOpal

Cluster and Opal are popular dual purpose hops. Below you'll find a comparison of alpha and beta acids, aroma profiles and oil composition.

Cluster

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

5.5–9%

Beta acid

4.5–6%

Total oil

0.4–1 mL

United States

Opal

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

5–14%

Beta acid

3.5–5.5%

Total oil

0.8–1.3 mL

Germany

Key differences

When to pick Cluster

  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes

When to pick Opal

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Floral

Only in Cluster

EarthySweet

Only in Opal

Black currantCitrusSpicyHerbalAnise

Property

PropertyClusterOpal
Alpha acid5.5–9%5–14%
Beta acid4.5–6%3.5–5.5%
Co-humulone33–43%13–34%
Total oil0.4–1 mL0.8–1.3 mL
Myrcene38–46%20–45%
Humulene15–20%30–50%
Caryophyllene8–10%8–15%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginUnited StatesGermany
PurposeDual purposeDual purpose

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