ClustervsNelson Sauvin

Cluster (dual purpose) and Nelson Sauvin (aroma) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Cluster

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

5.5–9%

Beta acid

4.5–6%

Total oil

0.4–1 mL

United States

Nelson Sauvin

Aroma

Alpha acid

10–13%

Beta acid

5–8%

Total oil

0.8–1.5 mL

New Zealand

Key differences

When to pick Cluster

  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

When to pick Nelson Sauvin

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Cluster

FloralEarthySweet

Only in Nelson Sauvin

WhiteFruityGooseberryGrapesSauvignon

Property

PropertyClusterNelson Sauvin
Alpha acid5.5–9%10–13%
Beta acid4.5–6%5–8%
Co-humulone33–43%20–25%
Total oil0.4–1 mL0.8–1.5 mL
Myrcene38–46%20–45%
Humulene15–20%25–37%
Caryophyllene8–10%6–11%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginUnited StatesNew Zealand
PurposeDual purposeAroma

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