CitravsSterling

Citra (dual purpose) and Sterling (aroma) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Citra

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

10–15%

Beta acid

3–4.5%

Total oil

1.5–3 mL

United States

Sterling

Aroma

Alpha acid

5.5–8.5%

Beta acid

4–6%

Total oil

1–2 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Citra

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Sterling

  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Floral

Only in Citra

CitrusGrapefruitPeachMelonLimeGooseberryPassion fruitLychee

Only in Sterling

NobleHerbalSpicy

Property

PropertyCitraSterling
Alpha acid10–15%5.5–8.5%
Beta acid3–4.5%4–6%
Co-humulone20–35%22–28%
Total oil1.5–3 mL1–2 mL
Myrcene60–70%35–45%
Humulene7–13%16–18%
Caryophyllene5–8%5–8%
Farnesene0–1%15–19%
OriginUnited StatesUnited States
PurposeDual purposeAroma

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