CitravsDefender

Citra (dual purpose) and Defender (aroma) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Citra

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

10–15%

Beta acid

3–4.5%

Total oil

1.5–3 mL

United States

Defender

Aroma

Alpha acid

3.3–6%

Beta acid

1.1–2.5%

Total oil

0.28–0.98 mL

United Kingdom

Key differences

When to pick Citra

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Defender

  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Citra

CitrusGrapefruitPeachMelonLimeFloralGooseberryPassion fruitLychee

Only in Defender

Pleasant

Property

PropertyCitraDefender
Alpha acid10–15%3.3–6%
Beta acid3–4.5%1.1–2.5%
Co-humulone20–35%23–32%
Total oil1.5–3 mL0.28–0.98 mL
Myrcene60–70%30–32%
Humulene7–13%34–36%
Caryophyllene5–8%13–15%
Farnesene0–1%3–4%
OriginUnited StatesUnited Kingdom
PurposeDual purposeAroma

Related comparisons