ChelanvsSimcoe

Chelan (bittering) and Simcoe (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Chelan

Bittering

Alpha acid

12–15%

Beta acid

8.5–10%

Total oil

1.5–1.9 mL

United States

Simcoe

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

11–15%

Beta acid

3–5%

Total oil

0.8–3.2 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Chelan

  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

When to pick Simcoe

  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

CitrusFruity

Only in Chelan

FloralMild

Only in Simcoe

EarthyGrapefruitPassion fruitPineBerryApricotBubblegum

Property

PropertyChelanSimcoe
Alpha acid12–15%11–15%
Beta acid8.5–10%3–5%
Co-humulone33–35%15–21%
Total oil1.5–1.9 mL0.8–3.2 mL
Myrcene45–55%40–50%
Humulene12–15%15–20%
Caryophyllene9–12%8–14%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginUnited StatesUnited States
PurposeBitteringDual purpose

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