ChelanvsNelson Sauvin

Chelan (bittering) and Nelson Sauvin (aroma) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Chelan

Bittering

Alpha acid

12–15%

Beta acid

8.5–10%

Total oil

1.5–1.9 mL

United States

Nelson Sauvin

Aroma

Alpha acid

10–13%

Beta acid

5–8%

Total oil

0.8–1.5 mL

New Zealand

Key differences

When to pick Chelan

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

When to pick Nelson Sauvin

  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Fruity

Only in Chelan

FloralCitrusMild

Only in Nelson Sauvin

WhiteGooseberryGrapesSauvignon

Property

PropertyChelanNelson Sauvin
Alpha acid12–15%10–13%
Beta acid8.5–10%5–8%
Co-humulone33–35%20–25%
Total oil1.5–1.9 mL0.8–1.5 mL
Myrcene45–55%20–45%
Humulene12–15%25–37%
Caryophyllene9–12%6–11%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginUnited StatesNew Zealand
PurposeBitteringAroma

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