ChelanvsGolding

Chelan (bittering) and Golding (aroma) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Chelan

Bittering

Alpha acid

12–15%

Beta acid

8.5–10%

Total oil

1.5–1.9 mL

United States

Golding

Aroma

Alpha acid

4–6%

Beta acid

2–3%

Total oil

0.4–1 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Chelan

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

When to pick Golding

  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Floral

Only in Chelan

CitrusFruityMild

Only in Golding

DelicateSweet

Property

PropertyChelanGolding
Alpha acid12–15%4–6%
Beta acid8.5–10%2–3%
Co-humulone33–35%20%
Total oil1.5–1.9 mL0.4–1 mL
Myrcene45–55%25–35%
Humulene12–15%35–45%
Caryophyllene9–12%13–16%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginUnited StatesUnited States
PurposeBitteringAroma

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