ChelanvsCluster

Chelan (bittering) and Cluster (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Chelan

Bittering

Alpha acid

12–15%

Beta acid

8.5–10%

Total oil

1.5–1.9 mL

United States

Cluster

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

5.5–9%

Beta acid

4.5–6%

Total oil

0.4–1 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Chelan

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

When to pick Cluster

  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Floral

Only in Chelan

CitrusFruityMild

Only in Cluster

EarthySweet

Property

PropertyChelanCluster
Alpha acid12–15%5.5–9%
Beta acid8.5–10%4.5–6%
Co-humulone33–35%33–43%
Total oil1.5–1.9 mL0.4–1 mL
Myrcene45–55%38–46%
Humulene12–15%15–20%
Caryophyllene9–12%8–10%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginUnited StatesUnited States
PurposeBitteringDual purpose

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