CentennialvsVanguard

Centennial (dual purpose) and Vanguard (aroma) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Centennial

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

7–12%

Beta acid

3.5–5.5%

Total oil

1–3 mL

United States

Vanguard

Aroma

Alpha acid

4–6.5%

Beta acid

5.5–7%

Total oil

0.4–1 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Centennial

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

When to pick Vanguard

  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Centennial

PineCitrusFloralGrapefruitTangerine

Only in Vanguard

WoodyTobaccoPleasantGrassyCedar

Property

PropertyCentennialVanguard
Alpha acid7–12%4–6.5%
Beta acid3.5–5.5%5.5–7%
Co-humulone23–30%14–20%
Total oil1–3 mL0.4–1 mL
Myrcene55–65%5–15%
Humulene10–20%49–55%
Caryophyllene5–7%13–17%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginUnited StatesUnited States
PurposeDual purposeAroma

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