CentennialvsSouthern Passion

Centennial (dual purpose) and Southern Passion (aroma) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Centennial

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

7–12%

Beta acid

3.5–5.5%

Total oil

1–3 mL

United States

Southern Passion

Aroma

Alpha acid

11–14.2%

Beta acid

4.9–8%

Total oil

0.7–1.3 mL

South Africa

Key differences

When to pick Centennial

  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

When to pick Southern Passion

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Floral

Only in Centennial

PineCitrusGrapefruitTangerine

Only in Southern Passion

Passion fruitGuavaCoconutRedberryMelonGuava

Property

PropertyCentennialSouthern Passion
Alpha acid7–12%11–14.2%
Beta acid3.5–5.5%4.9–8%
Co-humulone23–30%16–26%
Total oil1–3 mL0.7–1.3 mL
Myrcene55–65%20–55%
Humulene10–20%14–36%
Caryophyllene5–7%8–13%
Farnesene0–1%1–3%
OriginUnited StatesSouth Africa
PurposeDual purposeAroma

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