CentennialvsSouthern Dawn

Centennial and Southern Dawn are popular dual purpose hops. Below you'll find a comparison of alpha and beta acids, aroma profiles and oil composition.

Centennial

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

7–12%

Beta acid

3.5–5.5%

Total oil

1–3 mL

United States

Southern Dawn

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

11.2–13.5%

Beta acid

4.3–5.9%

Total oil

-

South Africa

Key differences

When to pick Centennial

  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes

When to pick Southern Dawn

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Citrus

Only in Centennial

PineFloralGrapefruitTangerine

Only in Southern Dawn

QuinceLemongrassGingerChamomileStrawberryFruityHerbalSpicy

Property

PropertyCentennialSouthern Dawn
Alpha acid7–12%11.2–13.5%
Beta acid3.5–5.5%4.3–5.9%
Co-humulone23–30%31–33%
Total oil1–3 mL-
Myrcene55–65%22–45%
Humulene10–20%17–25%
Caryophyllene5–7%8–11%
Farnesene0–1%4–10%
OriginUnited StatesSouth Africa
PurposeDual purposeDual purpose

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