CascadevsSouthern Brewer

Cascade (dual purpose) and Southern Brewer (bittering) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Cascade

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

4.5–9%

Beta acid

4.8–7.5%

Total oil

0.7–2.5 mL

United States

Southern Brewer

Bittering

Alpha acid

8–12%

Beta acid

2.5–5%

Total oil

0.4–1.5 mL

South Africa

Key differences

When to pick Cascade

  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Southern Brewer

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Cascade

GrapefruitFloralSpicyCitrusPine

Only in Southern Brewer

EarthyWoody

Property

PropertyCascadeSouthern Brewer
Alpha acid4.5–9%8–12%
Beta acid4.8–7.5%2.5–5%
Co-humulone30–40%38–41%
Total oil0.7–2.5 mL0.4–1.5 mL
Myrcene45–60%-
Humulene8–20%-
Caryophyllene3–9%-
Farnesene3–9%-
OriginUnited StatesSouth Africa
PurposeDual purposeBittering

Related comparisons