CascadevsEast Kent Goldings

Cascade (dual purpose) and East Kent Goldings (bittering) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Cascade

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

4.5–9%

Beta acid

4.8–7.5%

Total oil

0.7–2.5 mL

United States

East Kent Goldings

Bittering

Alpha acid

4–6.5%

Beta acid

1.9–3.5%

Total oil

0.4–1 mL

United Kingdom

Key differences

When to pick Cascade

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

When to pick East Kent Goldings

  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

GrapefruitFloral

Only in Cascade

SpicyCitrusPine

Only in East Kent Goldings

LavenderHoneyLemonThymeOrange

Property

PropertyCascadeEast Kent Goldings
Alpha acid4.5–9%4–6.5%
Beta acid4.8–7.5%1.9–3.5%
Co-humulone30–40%20–32%
Total oil0.7–2.5 mL0.4–1 mL
Myrcene45–60%29–31%
Humulene8–20%38–44%
Caryophyllene3–9%12–16%
Farnesene3–9%0–1%
OriginUnited StatesUnited Kingdom
PurposeDual purposeBittering

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