Bitter GoldvsGalena

Bitter Gold (dual purpose) and Galena (aroma) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Bitter Gold

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

12–18.8%

Beta acid

4.5–8%

Total oil

0.8–3.9 mL

United States

Galena

Aroma

Alpha acid

12–15.5%

Beta acid

7.2–8.7%

Total oil

0.9–2.1 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Bitter Gold

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

When to pick Galena

  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

PearGrapefruit

Only in Bitter Gold

Stone fruitTropicalWatermelonGrassyFloral

Only in Galena

FruityPineappleBlack currantLimeGooseberrySpicyWoody

Property

PropertyBitter GoldGalena
Alpha acid12–18.8%12–15.5%
Beta acid4.5–8%7.2–8.7%
Co-humulone36–41%36–40%
Total oil0.8–3.9 mL0.9–2.1 mL
Myrcene45–68%40–50%
Humulene7–18%11–17%
Caryophyllene7–11%5–9%
Farnesene0–2%0–1%
OriginUnited StatesUnited States
PurposeDual purposeAroma

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