BergamotvsContessa

Bergamot (dual purpose) and Contessa (bittering) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Bergamot

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

8–10.7%

Beta acid

6–8.9%

Total oil

-

United States

Contessa

Bittering

Alpha acid

3–5%

Beta acid

5–7.4%

Total oil

0.8–1.9 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Bergamot

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Contessa

  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

LemongrassFloral

Only in Bergamot

OrangeMangoDankCherryZestLimeJuniperTropicalPepper

Only in Contessa

GreenPear

Property

PropertyBergamotContessa
Alpha acid8–10.7%3–5%
Beta acid6–8.9%5–7.4%
Co-humulone39–40%29–32%
Total oil-0.8–1.9 mL
Myrcene44–45%-
Humulene14–15%-
Caryophyllene9–10%-
Farnesene0–1%-
OriginUnited StatesUnited States
PurposeDual purposeBittering

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