BergamotvsColumbus

Bergamot and Columbus are popular dual purpose hops. Below you'll find a comparison of alpha and beta acids, aroma profiles and oil composition.

Bergamot

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

8–10.7%

Beta acid

6–8.9%

Total oil

-

United States

Columbus

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

14–18%

Beta acid

4.5–6%

Total oil

2.5–4.5 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Bergamot

  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness

When to pick Columbus

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

DankFloral

Only in Bergamot

OrangeMangoCherryZestLemongrassLimeJuniperTropicalPepper

Only in Columbus

EarthyBlack currantLicoriceCurrySpicyCitrusPungentCannabis

Property

PropertyBergamotColumbus
Alpha acid8–10.7%14–18%
Beta acid6–8.9%4.5–6%
Co-humulone39–40%28–35%
Total oil-2.5–4.5 mL
Myrcene44–45%45–55%
Humulene14–15%9–14%
Caryophyllene9–10%6–10%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginUnited StatesUnited States
PurposeDual purposeDual purpose

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