AmethystvsZeus

Amethyst (aroma) and Zeus (bittering) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Amethyst

Aroma

Alpha acid

3.5–6%

Beta acid

7–8%

Total oil

0.4–1 mL

Czech Republic

Zeus

Bittering

Alpha acid

13–17.5%

Beta acid

4–6.5%

Total oil

2.4–4.5 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Amethyst

  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

When to pick Zeus

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Amethyst

CitrusEarthySpicy

Only in Zeus

Black currantLicoriceCurryPungent

Property

PropertyAmethystZeus
Alpha acid3.5–6%13–17.5%
Beta acid7–8%4–6.5%
Co-humulone20–28%28–40%
Total oil0.4–1 mL2.4–4.5 mL
Myrcene41–43%45–60%
Humulene18–20%9–18%
Caryophyllene5–7%6–11%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginCzech RepublicUnited States
PurposeAromaBittering

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