AmarillovsSouthern Dawn

Amarillo (aroma) and Southern Dawn (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Amarillo

Aroma

Alpha acid

7–11%

Beta acid

5.5–8%

Total oil

1–2.3 mL

United States

Southern Dawn

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

11.2–13.5%

Beta acid

4.3–5.9%

Total oil

-

South Africa

Key differences

When to pick Amarillo

  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Southern Dawn

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

SpicyCitrus

Only in Amarillo

FloralTropicalOrangeLemonMelonApricotPeachGrapefruitDank

Only in Southern Dawn

QuinceLemongrassGingerChamomileStrawberryFruityHerbal

Property

PropertyAmarilloSouthern Dawn
Alpha acid7–11%11.2–13.5%
Beta acid5.5–8%4.3–5.9%
Co-humulone21–24%31–33%
Total oil1–2.3 mL-
Myrcene40–70%22–45%
Humulene19–24%17–25%
Caryophyllene7–10%8–11%
Farnesene6–9%4–10%
OriginUnited StatesSouth Africa
PurposeAromaDual purpose

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