AhtanumvsSouthern Cross
Ahtanum (aroma) and Southern Cross (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.
Ahtanum
Alpha acid
3.5–6.5%
Beta acid
4–6.5%
Total oil
0.5–1.7 mL
United States
Southern Cross
Alpha acid
11–14%
Beta acid
5–7%
Total oil
1.2–2 mL
New Zealand
Key differences
When to pick Ahtanum
- More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
- Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping
When to pick Southern Cross
- Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
- More essential oils - more intense aroma
- Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
Aroma profile and use
Shared aromas
CitrusPineLemon
Only in Ahtanum
GrapefruitGeraniumEarthyFloralCedar
Only in Southern Cross
LimeSpicyTropicalZest
Property
| Property | Ahtanum | Southern Cross |
|---|---|---|
| Alpha acid | 3.5–6.5% | 11–14% |
| Beta acid | 4–6.5% | 5–7% |
| Co-humulone | 30–35% | 25–28% |
| Total oil | 0.5–1.7 mL | 1.2–2 mL |
| Myrcene | 45–55% | 31–55% |
| Humulene | 15–22% | 13–21% |
| Caryophyllene | 9–12% | 5–8% |
| Farnesene | 0–1% | 6–8% |
| Origin | United States | New Zealand |
| Purpose | Aroma | Dual purpose |
Sorachi Ace