AgnusvsCascade

Agnus (bittering) and Cascade (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Agnus

Bittering

Alpha acid

9–14%

Beta acid

4–6.5%

Total oil

2–3 mL

Czech Republic

Cascade

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

4.5–9%

Beta acid

4.8–7.5%

Total oil

0.7–2.5 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Agnus

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

When to pick Cascade

  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

CitrusSpicy

Only in Agnus

LavenderLeatherTobacco

Only in Cascade

GrapefruitFloralPine

Property

PropertyAgnusCascade
Alpha acid9–14%4.5–9%
Beta acid4–6.5%4.8–7.5%
Co-humulone29–38%30–40%
Total oil2–3 mL0.7–2.5 mL
Myrcene40–55%45–60%
Humulene15–20%8–20%
Caryophyllene-3–9%
Farnesene0–1%3–9%
OriginCzech RepublicUnited States
PurposeBitteringDual purpose

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