AdmiralvsSouthern Dawn

Admiral (bittering) and Southern Dawn (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Admiral

Bittering

Alpha acid

13–16.2%

Beta acid

4.8–6.1%

Total oil

1–1.7 mL

United Kingdom

Southern Dawn

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

11.2–13.5%

Beta acid

4.3–5.9%

Total oil

-

South Africa

Key differences

When to pick Admiral

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

When to pick Southern Dawn

  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

CitrusHerbal

Only in Admiral

OrangeTeaFreshPineResin

Only in Southern Dawn

QuinceLemongrassGingerChamomileStrawberryFruitySpicy

Property

PropertyAdmiralSouthern Dawn
Alpha acid13–16.2%11.2–13.5%
Beta acid4.8–6.1%4.3–5.9%
Co-humulone37–45%31–33%
Total oil1–1.7 mL-
Myrcene39–48%22–45%
Humulene23–26%17–25%
Caryophyllene6–8%8–11%
Farnesene0–2%4–10%
OriginUnited KingdomSouth Africa
PurposeBitteringDual purpose

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