AdmiralvsSouthern Dawn
Admiral (bittering) and Southern Dawn (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.
Admiral
Alpha acid
13–16.2%
Beta acid
4.8–6.1%
Total oil
1–1.7 mL
United Kingdom
Southern Dawn
Alpha acid
11.2–13.5%
Beta acid
4.3–5.9%
Total oil
-
South Africa
Key differences
When to pick Admiral
- Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
- More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
- Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash
When to pick Southern Dawn
- Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
- Richer, more complex aroma profile
Aroma profile and use
Shared aromas
CitrusHerbal
Only in Admiral
OrangeTeaFreshPineResin
Only in Southern Dawn
QuinceLemongrassGingerChamomileStrawberryFruitySpicy
Property
| Property | Admiral | Southern Dawn |
|---|---|---|
| Alpha acid | 13–16.2% | 11.2–13.5% |
| Beta acid | 4.8–6.1% | 4.3–5.9% |
| Co-humulone | 37–45% | 31–33% |
| Total oil | 1–1.7 mL | - |
| Myrcene | 39–48% | 22–45% |
| Humulene | 23–26% | 17–25% |
| Caryophyllene | 6–8% | 8–11% |
| Farnesene | 0–2% | 4–10% |
| Origin | United Kingdom | South Africa |
| Purpose | Bittering | Dual purpose |