Southern DawnvsSterling

Southern Dawn (dual purpose) and Sterling (aroma) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Southern Dawn

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

11.2–13.5%

Beta acid

4.3–5.9%

Total oil

-

South Africa

Sterling

Aroma

Alpha acid

5.5–8.5%

Beta acid

4–6%

Total oil

1–2 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Southern Dawn

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Sterling

  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

HerbalSpicy

Only in Southern Dawn

QuinceLemongrassGingerChamomileStrawberryCitrusFruity

Only in Sterling

NobleFloral

Property

PropertySouthern DawnSterling
Alpha acid11.2–13.5%5.5–8.5%
Beta acid4.3–5.9%4–6%
Co-humulone31–33%22–28%
Total oil-1–2 mL
Myrcene22–45%35–45%
Humulene17–25%16–18%
Caryophyllene8–11%5–8%
Farnesene4–10%15–19%
OriginSouth AfricaUnited States
PurposeDual purposeAroma

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