PilotvsBullion

Pilot (bittering) and Bullion (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Pilot

Bittering

Alpha acid

8–11.5%

Beta acid

3.3–5%

Total oil

0.8–1.5 mL

United Kingdom

Bullion

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

5.3–12.5%

Beta acid

4.5–6.5%

Total oil

1–2 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Pilot

  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

When to pick Bullion

  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Spicy

Only in Pilot

LemonMarmalade

Only in Bullion

Black currant

Property

PropertyPilotBullion
Alpha acid8–11.5%5.3–12.5%
Beta acid3.3–5%4.5–6.5%
Co-humulone28–37%47–50%
Total oil0.8–1.5 mL1–2 mL
Myrcene35–40%40–55%
Humulene3–6%15–25%
Caryophyllene-9–14%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginUnited KingdomUnited States
PurposeBitteringDual purpose

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