OpalvsCitra

Opal and Citra are popular dual purpose hops. Below you'll find a comparison of alpha and beta acids, aroma profiles and oil composition.

Opal

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

5–14%

Beta acid

3.5–5.5%

Total oil

0.8–1.3 mL

Germany

Citra

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

10–15%

Beta acid

3–4.5%

Total oil

1.5–3 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Opal

No clear differences - both varieties have a similar profile. Choose based on availability or country of origin.

When to pick Citra

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

CitrusFloral

Only in Opal

Black currantSpicyHerbalAnise

Only in Citra

GrapefruitPeachMelonLimeGooseberryPassion fruitLychee

Property

PropertyOpalCitra
Alpha acid5–14%10–15%
Beta acid3.5–5.5%3–4.5%
Co-humulone13–34%20–35%
Total oil0.8–1.3 mL1.5–3 mL
Myrcene20–45%60–70%
Humulene30–50%7–13%
Caryophyllene8–15%5–8%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginGermanyUnited States
PurposeDual purposeDual purpose

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