HarlequinvsHerkules

Harlequin (dual purpose) and Herkules (bittering) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Harlequin

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

9–12%

Beta acid

7–9%

Total oil

1–1.6 mL

UK

Herkules

Bittering

Alpha acid

12–17%

Beta acid

4–5.5%

Total oil

1.4–2.4 mL

Germany

Key differences

When to pick Harlequin

  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

When to pick Herkules

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Harlequin

Passion fruitPeachPineapple

Only in Herkules

CitrusMelon

Property

PropertyHarlequinHerkules
Alpha acid9–12%12–17%
Beta acid7–9%4–5.5%
Co-humulone27–31%32–38%
Total oil1–1.6 mL1.4–2.4 mL
Myrcene59–61%30–50%
Humulene4–6%30–45%
Caryophyllene-7–12%
Farnesene9–11%0–1%
OriginUKGermany
PurposeDual purposeBittering

Related comparisons