AgnusvsNorthdown

Agnus (bittering) and Northdown (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Agnus

Bittering

Alpha acid

9–14%

Beta acid

4–6.5%

Total oil

2–3 mL

Czech Republic

Northdown

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

7–10%

Beta acid

4–5.5%

Total oil

1.2–2.5 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Agnus

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

When to pick Northdown

  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Spicy

Only in Agnus

LavenderLeatherTobaccoCitrus

Only in Northdown

FloralPineCedarBerry

Property

PropertyAgnusNorthdown
Alpha acid9–14%7–10%
Beta acid4–6.5%4–5.5%
Co-humulone29–38%24–32%
Total oil2–3 mL1.2–2.5 mL
Myrcene40–55%23–29%
Humulene15–20%40–45%
Caryophyllene-13–17%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginCzech RepublicUnited States
PurposeBitteringDual purpose

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